Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction: a new technique
نویسندگان
چکیده
BACKGROUND Primary patellofemoral dislocations are common. In most patients, non-operative management produces satisfactory outcome. If the dislocation recurs after a trial of rehabilitation, operative intervention is considered, with the aim of restoring the soft tissue anatomy to normal. Ninety four percent of patients suffer a tear to the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) following a patellar dislocation. RESULTS We describe our transverse patella double tunnel technique to reconstruct the medial patellofemoral ligament using a free autologous gracilis or semitendinous graft.
منابع مشابه
Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction.
The medial patellofemoral ligament has been recognized as the structure primarily responsible for preventing patellar subluxation or dislocation.1-3 Anatomic dissection studies identified the medial patellofemoral ligament as a band of tissue connecting the femoral medial epicondyle to the proximal part of the medial edge of the patella (Figure 1).1-6 Imaging studies7-11 and surgical exploratio...
متن کاملLateral patellofemoral ligament reconstruction using a free gracilis autograft.
Medial patellofemoral instability is a rare, disabling condition that is often associated with the wrong indication for lateral retinacular release or overcorrection with medializing tibial tubercle osteotomy. It is an even less common complication after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The lateral patellofemoral ligament is an important lateral stabilizer of the patella against medial subluxatio...
متن کاملMedial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction to Treat Recurrent Patellar Dislocation
OBJECTIVE To present a new technique for reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) in patients with recurrent patellar dislocation and to evaluate the clinical findings from this. METHODS Between January 2007 and January 2008, 23 patients underwent reconstruction of the MPFL with a free graft from the semitendinosus tendon. After a minimum of 24 months of follow-up, 22 patie...
متن کاملGuidelines for medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction in chronic lateral patellar instability.
The standard surgical approach for chronic lateral patellar instability with at least two documented patellar dislocations is to stabilize the patella by using an anatomic medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with a mini-open technique and a graft that is stronger than the native ligament to compensate for the uncorrected predisposing factors underlying patellar instability. Even thoug...
متن کاملReconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament for patellar instability using an autologous gracilis tendon graft.
Patellofemoral dislocations are common. In cases with recurrence or residual instability, surgical intervention is usually considered. Numerous treatment protocols have been used in the past to treat patellofemoral instability secondary to patella dislocation. Reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament is one of the possible options, since it was acknowledged to have a major medial st...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
دوره 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007